Rotten to its very core – the Loch Lomond and Trossachs National Park Authority and the Flamingo Land development

July 10, 2024 Nick Kempe 3 comments

On 10th June I wrote to Dr Heather Reid, the Convener of the Loch Lomond and Trossachs National Park Authority (LLTNPA) asking for a recording of the Board Meeting which took place that day.  That request followed a discussion which, in my view, raises yet more serious concerns about the LLTNPA’s handling of the Flamingo Land planning application and its ability to take an objective decision.

I hope that my email, which I copied to a number of MSPs and the Balloch and Haldane Community Council which represents the local community, is self-explanatory:

“Dear Dr Reid,

I am writing to request under Freedom of Information  the recording of the Board Meeting today, which was broadcast through microsoft teams, and that the LLTNPA retain a copy if this request is refused until some such as the Information Commissioner has had an opportunity to consider the issues.  The Cairngorms National Park and many councils make recordings of meetings available now as a matter of course and of good practice but the LLTNPA has always refused to do so.

Unfortunately I missed the first part of the meeting today and half of the discussion on the proposed revisions to the Code of Conduct for Board Members (about which I have expressed serious concerns https://parkswatchscotland.co.uk/2024/06/07/flamingo-land-and-the-corporate-take-over-of-the-planning-system-in-the-loch-lomond-trossachs-national-park/ ) and therefore did not witness the earlier contributions from Sid Perrie, the local member for Balloch, and your response.  That context is obviously important to come to a view on what happened.

However, in the part of the meeting I did listen to, if I heard you right, you stated to Mr Perrie he had been disruptive, disrespectful and refused to allow him to make a statement of his position saying he had had enough time already.  You also said if he persisted you would have him leave the meeting.  Then, when it came to recommendation from officers “To approve the update to the Code of Conduct” you invited by a show of hands members to show that they were in favour without asking if anyone dissented.

The Park’s Standing Orders are rather strange, in that they don’t require recommendations to be approved or by vote or every decision to record those in favour, against or abstaining – the explicit assumption is that most recommendations will be agreed unanimously.  However, the Standing Orders do explicitly provide that “A Member may have their dissent to a decision of the Board recorded, provided they have attended for the whole of the discussion and decision, and asked to record their dissent immediately after the decision is concluded.”   Having told Mr Perrie that if he spoke again he would have to leave the meeting, you effectively prevented him from registering his dissent.

While I appreciate you may have been flustered, as illustrated by Cllr Chris Kane having to intervene and correct you on a point of law in part of your response to Mr Perrie, as Convener you have a duty to conduct meetings fairly. In my view at the end of this item  you fell well short of that.  Before deciding on whether to make a complaint to the Standards Commission I would like to understand the whole context.  While the interventions I saw from Mr Perrie were unexceptional, I appreciate that from what you were saying that you believed Mr Perrie’s behaviour earlier in the meeting  fell short of what is expected of board members.  As a consequence I believe it would be in the public interest  that the recording is kept and made public so that a) the Commissioner for Ethical Standards can see exactly what happened and assess any complaints about either party should they be submitted and, more importantly in my view b) so that people, who should be ultimate arbiters of standards, can judge for themselves what happened.

Dr Reid failed to respond to this email – she has never once acknowledged any correspondence from me – but, when LLTNPA staff failed to reply immediately, I guessed that they must have a copy of the recording.  I was not surprised that those acting under the direction of the Chief Executive, Gordon Watson, then delayed their reply to the very end of the period allowed under the Freedom of Information Act.  The reasons eventually given by an anonymous person at Information Management for refusing my request were ridiculous:

 

 

The claim that the video recording contains “personal information” and is therefore exempt from Freedom of Information laws is complete and utter rubbish and I have written to Dr Reid to say so. All the recordings show is what people appointed to represent the public interest and take decisions on behalf of the public/Scottish Ministers say at decision-making meetings which are legally required to take place in public.  If Dr Reid doesn’t want what she says or how she behaves in such circumstances to be recorded, she shouldn’t be on the LLTNPA Board let alone chairing it.

If the LLTNPA’s claim was true, no debate of the Scottish Parliament or public meeting of any other public authority could be recorded. The fact is that both the Scottish Parliament and other public authorities make recordings of their meetings freely available on the internet.  The LLTNPA could do so too but having tried to cover up how they take decisions for years (e.g see here), that is the last thing most Board Members want.

The “offer” in the letter for me to visit the LLTNPA HQ to view the recording – after giving five days notice! – undermines the whole basis of their refusal.  If the information in the recording is exempt because of Data Protection laws, then they should not be inviting me to their offices to view it!  While part of the purpose of the “offer” was to inconvenience me, by taking it up I would be accepting the LLTNPA’s right not to make the information more widely available.  What is more, should they then destroy it, that would mean there would be no information available to support a potential complaint to the Standards Commission.

The best illustration of the LLTNPA’s indefensible position is that following their public meeting on setting up a Community Development Trust (see here), the Balloch and Haldane Community Council published a recording of the discussion (see here) so that everyone in the local community and the wider public could see what was said.  The contrast between the open and democratic community council and the secretive and undemocratic LLTNPA could not be greater.

(I am pleased to report that those at the BHCC meeting, who included local board member Sid Perrie, agreed without dissent to set up a Community Development Trust and a significant number of people volunteered to form the Steering Group.  The BHCC is inviting anyone who wants to get involved in supporting the Trust to record  their interest in doing so here).

The recording of the last Board Meeting is important not just because of how Dr Reid may, or may not, have chaired the meeting or what Sid Perrie may, or may not, have said but because of the contributions of other board members. In the part I heard certain board members appeared to argue that they could not get involved in any aspect of planning applications because that might prejudice the “quasi-judicial” decision-making process and that local board members were there to protect the interests of Scottish Ministers, not local constituents.

First, while being involved in “quasi-judicial” decisions clearly makes some board members feel important, their role is different to that of judge or jury because they are also responsible for the governance surrounding the process that leads up to a decision being taken about planning applications.  The old board code of conduct, approved in 2015, clearly allowed board members to make representations about planning applications, whether directly or on behalf of others, so long as they did not not prejudge the final decision (see here). In my view that facilitated good governance.

With LLTNPA staff having been on the interview panel that appointed Flamingo Land and with senior staff having offered no objection to the inclusion of National Park land in their first planning application,  it should surprise no-one that they are now trying to prevent board members from asking any questions about the process.

Second, the argument that local board members are not there is represent the interests of local areas denies the very reason why the Scottish Parliament created National Park Boards a third of whose members would be directly elected by local communities.  The whole point of those local members is they were put there to represent local interests and that should mean doing things like ensuring proper account is taken of concerns being expressed by planning applications and the whole development plan process.

When Sid Perrie, the local member for Balloch, tried to clarify what he could and could not say/do under the revised code of conduct adopted at the last board meeting no other board member appeared to support him or make the case that board members have a rightful role in ensuring proper scrutiny takes place of planning applications prior to decision-making meetings.  It is not surprising in these circumstances that Mr Perrie said nothing at the BHCC meeting about setting up a Community Development Trust: had he said anything one of the Park’s spies could have tried to use this to have him excluded from the whole Flamingo Land decision-making process.

Parkswatch is intending to produce one long post that brings together all the evidence of LLTNPA staff involvement in promoting the Flamingo Land development, how they have tried to cover this up and why this needs to be properly investigated.  For now, one further snippet of evidence which I have not published before, an email sent shortly after the interview panel had recommended Flamingo Land be appointed as preferred developer for the Riverside Site:

Mairi Bell was the head of visitor experience at the LLTNPA who sat on the interview panel and made the recommendation to appoint Flamingo Land.  The significance of the email is the reference to Stuart, who appears to be Stuart Mearns head of planning at the LLTNPA.  Why would he be attending a meeting with Scottish Enterprise, a year before Flamingo Land’s appointment was made public, if he was not involved in the whole appointment process?  Amazingly, while the LLTNPA accept this meeting took place, in response to an FOI request they stated they had no record of what was said, only an agenda.

The idea that LLTNPA staff like Mr Mearns, who is now Director of Development and Chief Planner for the LLTNPA, can produce an objective report for consideration by board members without the board having addressed their involvement in selecting Flamingo Land as preferred developer for Balloch is laughable. It also risks opening the LLTNPA to the sort of legal challenge that board members at the meeting stated they wished to avoid.  I am afraid that on her record to date Dr Reid will never voluntarily address these issues and it will be up to the local community and wider public to force her and other members to do so.

3 Comments on “Rotten to its very core – the Loch Lomond and Trossachs National Park Authority and the Flamingo Land development

  1. This is an utterly appalling state of affairs …. Again!! Sid Perrie was previously taken to task/bobbed down at an earlier Board Meeting chaired by the Depute Convener, Martin Earl. As I recall, this was on the 30 Jan 2023 when the subject of the meeting was Propose Amendments to Loch Lomond Byelaw Review. Being local, Sid sought to give informative information and background to a particular point using his local knowledge and expertise. Surely, the purpose of having locally ELECTED Board Members is just that. Indeed, on that occasion he was quite forcibly asked if he had a question! In all the years that I have attended/viewed LLTNPA Board/Committee meetings this is first time I have heard that there were time restrictions placed on members. I wish more Members, elected or otherwise, were more active in querying rather than passively agreeing to motions which seems to be the norm. The lack of response from the Convener is totally unprofessional and unacceptable and seems to be an admittance of wrongdoing! As for Flamingoland, the whole process / saga has been an unbelievable and undemocratic debacle, and in my opinion, should never have been contemplated in the first instance. Surely National Parks are about green open spaces for people to enjoy!

  2. Can this get any worse? Thank you Nick for continuing to draw attention to the lack of Ministerial oversight. It appears the Scottish Government has no interest in being seen as the “overseer” of what is being done in the name of “government” for this National park.
    These transient board leaders appear beyond censor, left to ‘rampage about’ in a secretive way with public funds. Do Individuals regard themselves unchallengeable, with well heeled sinecure for years to come?
    Respectable people from the region who somehow find themselves tasked by regional authorities to sit among this select number a of appointees at board meetings should be ashamed to do so.
    It is beyond Time to call whole park Management concept in. The code of conduct is institutionally defective. For some time now, through untrammelled executive control, LLTNPA board has seen little imperative to observe or respect the fundamental “open-democratic – public interest -test” at all.

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