I was up in Speyside mid-week and took the opportunity to take a look at the car parks on Cairn Gorm. The weather was terrible, 98 mph gusts apparently on the summit of Cairn Gorm and lashing rain. It was one of those days when car doors can be ripped off their hinges so my photos were taken from inside our vehicle and from constrained viewpoints.
When we reached the former entrance to the Coire na Ciste car park the gates to the seasonal campervan park were locked and the access to the hill walkers car park tucked behind was far from obvious.
Even on a good day I suspect most tourists will now drive past the Ciste car park without stopping. This is a shame because they will miss out on the brilliant views out across Glen More. The “grouse butt viewpoint” was constructed and publicly funded for that purpose, but there is nothing in the hillwalkers car park to indicate it is there. That probably suits Highlands and Islands Enterprise (HIE) and Cairngorm Mountain Scotland Ltd (CMSL) whose unstated strategy is not to allow anyone to stop off on the Cairn Gorm Estate without paying.
The planning approval granted for the campervan park by the Cairngorms National Park Authority (CNPA) last year (see here) was on the basis it would “only be operational from May to 31st October which would have no impact on any skiing season”. The implication was that the campervan area would still be used during the winter season, when the Ciste car park still serves as an overflow for snow sports, and would be re-opened to the public at other times of year.
But this is HIE and, as the CNPA should have learned by now, if it doesn’t make every aspect of decisions explicit, they get ignored.
Contributors to parkswatch have been calling for improvements to be made to the Coire Cas car park for years (see here) so HIE’s announcement (see here) in August that it was going to do up the car park was most welcome, even if the work should have been completed before the imposition of compulsory car park charges. Of the £710,000 this is to cost, HIE is contributing £616,000 with the remaining £96k coming from the CNPA who were quoted as saying:
“We are happy to support the project, which is a key part of the delivery of the Cairngorm Mountain Masterplan and which will significantly improve the landscape and sense of arrival at this very important site for visitors.”
Why the CNPA would want to assist an agency that has continually tried to ignore it is unclear. In my view it would have been far better to invest the money in the footpath repair work that is so badly needed across the National Park. However, the decision to fund the car park has also created a conflict of interest as the CNPA is also the planning authority and no planning application has been submitted for the works.
The CNPA’s likely defence of this will be that the current work is legally simply improvement and/or maintenance to an existing development and therefore does not require planning permission. That may be true legally but why then in August did CMSL have to submit a planning application (see here) to Highland Council “to install 14 non–illuminated direction and information signs at Coire Cas car park…………..for a period of 10 years” when the planning report concluded the “signage is upgrading of existing signage”?
The planning application for the new signage, which was not called in by the CNPA and consented by Highland Council in October, even included a plan showing the layout of what appears to be the new car park! Major works slip through the net but the much more minor works associated with them require planning consent. It makes one wonder!
The contradictions and issues raised however run deeper than technicalities and also concern the role of the planning system in protecting the natural environment. When considering the Ciste campervan park planning application, the CNPA was rightly concerned about the impact the development might have on drainage. As a consequence its Board Members imposed this condition:
If that was right for the Ciste, why not for the Cas car park where it looks like a larger area of impermeable surface is being created ?
Perhaps the CNPA took a look at the proposed extent of tarmac and other impermeable hard-standing, compared to what has existed up till now, as part of a “SUDS” [sustainable urban drainage systems] assessment before deciding to help fund this work? If so, should that not be public and why not expose it to the scrutiny of the planning system?
The drainage issues on the Coire Cas car park site have not fundamentally changed, with the challenge being how to design parking that fits in with the natural environment (landscape and ecology) but whose surface can withstand frost heave, snow ploughs and the action of water running across it.
Another option might have been to cover all the surfaces required for parking with blacktop but reduce the number of spaces and create a much wider verge above the lower car park to absorb the run-off. Added to that could perhaps been a couple of green islands within the car park, again to absorb water – a pond maybe? – and reduce the landscape impact. That, however, might have required CMSL to use the Coire na Ciste car park in good snow conditions and run a shuttle bus up to the Coire Cas, something which at present appears beyond their management competence.
One hopes that the CNPA has considered these issues before committing £96k to this project. While the Coire Cas car park is looking much better at present, the question is for how long and whether the £710k is well spent?
The whole scale of carpark development on Cairn Gorm has always baffled me. In the Alps, if you run a ski development you are given a capacity limit and if you exceed it you are in trouble with the law. The capacity is then linked to the capacity of the carpark you are permitted to build and that is how the density of skiers is restricted to what minimises injuries. The carpark in Coire Cas is much greater than the capacity of the ski pistes etc. In the Alps or other countries authorities would have stepped in firmly.
Re the developments in the Ciste carpark, do they really understand the kinds of weather impacts you can have there? I recall driving over the Lecht going south a few years ago and passing a caravan – standing on its head over 50 yards off the road – where it had landed when being wrenched off the towing car. You can get winds like that at the Ciste.
Also, there will now be no control of avalanche danger from the north wall of the Ciste as skiing has ceased. The year before skiing opened there, and huge avalanche came down the Ciste. People looking at the track thought it had started to rickochey off the narrowing sides of the lower Ciste. It roared across where the carpark now is and did not stop until it reached the Forestry Commission fence way down the hill. I would be careful about having caravans in such an place.